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Top Grooming Tips from HS Contributor Erin Gaul

Clippers, Cuts, Currys and Crud!

 Erin Gaul is The Home and Stable's grooming expert and a 2021 Elite Groomer for Wahl. She is the owner/operator of Equine Detailing offering full body clips, trace clips, legs and face plus mane pulling or cuts throughout Rhode Island, Massachusetts and Connecticut. You will find her introduction in our Your Stories section.

Our blogs seek to dig deeper and understand how the experts achieve the very best in their field. We call it the Secret Sauce! Follow along with our questions this week with Erin.

What is your #1 go to grooming tool?

Everyone needs a variety of curry combs depending on the time of year and your horse’s level of sensitivity. Your horse should be curried well daily including his legs. This will loosen dirt at the base of the hair as well as stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce sebum. This is the best natural way to get a shiny coat along with a nutritious diet. For general body work, one of the plain black curries is fine. Wahl has a softer rubbery teeth curry for faces and legs. You also need a metal curry for itchy surfaces. Skip this product on bony surfaces or if your horse doesn’t like it. Lastly, a pimpled glove during a shampooing is a natural massage and does a good job cleaning around the root of the hair.

[HS TIP: the waxy residue that clumps on the hind legs of your horse may be a combination of over active sebum glands and leg hair or a build-up of keratin. Often called stud crud, it is actually cannon keratosis. If you pick at it, you may pull off clumps of hair and create bald spots! If there is no heat or swelling in the leg or signs of an infection, this is actually a mostly cosmetic issue and shouldn’t spread. Erin highly recommends Equiderma Skin Lotion. We'd recommend it to gently remove the waxy clumps. [Remember to always dry your horse’s legs well and use clean wraps and sport boots.]

How should clients prepare their horse before your visit?


Horses need to be spotless in order to achieve a great clipping. Erin says, “The day before I come, give them a good bubble bath with a high quality shampoo made for horses.”  Using coat conditioners is not only ok but highly recommended. Your horse can’t be too slick! If you are lucky enough to have access to a grooming vacuum, use it to get all of the dirt under the coat. If Erin arrives and the horse is wet, sweaty or muddy, there may not be any clipping that day. The clippers will pull the horse’s hair and leads to an unpleasant experience for the horse.


What type of clippers do you recommend?


Most horses will do well with the Wahl KM-10. Some horses with thicker coats may do better with a sheep shearing type of clipper. “I did a Curly Baskir once and that was really interesting. They have a very thick coat typically with a thin mane, tail and forelock. When clipping, it leaves a beautiful scalloped pattern.”


What type of clips are common?


Typically, Erin does full body clips with or without a saddle patch. She also does trace, blanket and Irish clips.


How often should you clip?


Erin says that the length of the day triggers hormones that stimulate hair growth and seasonal shedding. So, for those of you wondering, you can lengthen the day by leaving the lights on longer in your barn. Then, clipping is dependent on the horse, their showing schedule and some specific health issues that may require you to clip then more often. 


Ears, Muzzles, and Feathers! Oh MY!!


According to Erin, it really is a personal preference unless there are some underlying health issues.  Ears should be kept clean. If the owner trims the insides, it does make it easier for keep them clean. However, no see ums and flies can wreak havoc on your horse’s mental state unless you regularly use a fly mask. Hunter horses tend to use ear plugs. In this case, removing the plug can pull hairs making it uncomfortable to not keep the inner ear trimmed. Muzzle trimming is at the discretion of the owner and often dependent on the sport in which they participate. Similar to muzzles, tail clipping and trimming is very sport specific. 


Notably, she is seeing less dock trimming in dressage horses these days. If a dressage horse is clipped around the dock, this should be maintained as it can become very prickly. Lastly, Erin encourages owners with feathers to really deep clean them. A slight scratch can quickly become a problem if not addressed. Every horse grows their hair at a slightly different rate but Erin has clipped some feathered horses due to skin itches in which the feathers grew fully back in about 6 weeks.


So, all in all, most of the style and areas of clipping is owner and horse specific. Be thoughtful and remember that the health of the horse is always number one priority.


If my horse is headed to Florida? Should I clip them?


Erin says that she has spoken to numerous owners and veterinarians about the best way to avoid the Florida scourge. Her recommendation is that you clean your horse well and clip them about 2 weeks before they head south. This will allow any skin abrasions or nicks to heal and thus discourage the scourge from developing.


OK HS followers! Here’s the MOST IMPORTANT question. We learned A LOT from this question!


What are the most common mistakes owners make when clipping their horse?

 

Those dreaded lines is the most common complaint from owners. Erin says to start with a clean horse, clean clippers, correct tension and sharp blades. Take your time. Lines can be easily removed so don’t panic.


Owners also complain about the blades getting hot quickly. The friction of the blades causes this especially if the tension is off. Erin recommends that you oil the blades every 5-10 minutes. Wait what???? We asked if she had a favorite spray for this… Ok, here goes. I’m confessing that we thought the coolant spray was for this. BUT NO, you have to put a couple of drops of blade oil every 5-10 minutes. You know, that tiny tube that comes with your clippers. It’s the oil that reduces the friction and thus slows down the heating process. Yes, the coolant spray will help some but the key is the oil. Who knew?


Thanks so much to Erin for sharing with her tips. If you have any burning questions that you’d like Erin to answer, please let us know!


Thank you Erin!!!!!


Erin Gaul, Equine Detailing, can be found on Facebook, Instagram and Youtube. You can reach her personally at 413-446-6109, erg192@gmail.com or equinedetailing.com


By Renee Hay 16 Nov, 2021
No, this isn't your basic Jack and The Beanstalk story although it could easily become a new Grimm's Fairy Tale. Several years ago, I attempted to extract “the bean” from my horse’s sheath. I was familiar with using various products to soften and loosen smegma but had never attempted to find the elusive bean. I wasn’t even quite sure where or what it was!
By Karson Jones 28 Oct, 2021
It's like a Chai Tea latte...for my horse! Creamy, smooth, smells delicious and plus it leaves your horse super shiny.
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Clean, Crisp... Just Waiting to Be Written in by YOU!
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